Regulation of lone work in Canada

How do you define a lone worker? What risks is he exposed to? What is the employer's responsibility towards its employees? How to reduce the risk of accidents and provide emergency assistance as soon as possible? Here's everything you need to know about lone worker protection regulations!

Drapeau Canadien

What is a lone worker under the law?

Definition of a lone worker

The Canadian Labour Code does not provide a specific definition of lone worker. A lone worker is generally understood as an employee who can’t be seen or heard by another person while he is working and cannot be promptly rescued in the event of an accident or aggression. It can also refer to a group of individuals isolated from their organizational structure due to geographical distance, or lack of communication means.

The law does not set a minimum duration to consider an employee in a lone work situation. This means that even a few minutes of lone work during an entire workday is sufficient to classify the employee as a lone worker. Some provinces have implemented specific regulations for the protection of lone workers and have defined lone work, as is the case in the province of Alberta.

Who are the lone workers?

In practice, lone work exists in various sectors, including construction, maintenance, industry, security, hospitality, restaurants, healthcare, services, agriculture, logistics, transportation, estate agents, and more.

In all these situations, employers must ensure the safety of employees to protect their physical and mental health. Additionally, the increasing prevalence of teleworking poses new safety challenges.

What are the risks for a lone worker?

Risque accident pour les travailleurs isolés

Physical risk

The situation of lone work can expose employees to falls and external violence (verbal or physical aggression) without anyone being able to assist them.

risque pour les travailleurs isolés

Medical risk

Certain individuals may have medical conditions that cause sudden symptoms requiring special assistance, such as fainting, dizziness, panic attacks, or epileptic seizures. In such cases, lone work should be avoided.

Risque psychique pour les travailleurs isolés

Psychosocial risks

Lone work exposes employees to an insecure situation, becoming a significant risk factor for stress, anxiety, burnout, or illness.

What are the employer's obligations for employees working alone in Canada?

The employer's obligations in terms of health and safety at work (OHS) are not the same according to the law applicable to them. Indeed, even if several provisions are similar across Canada's provinces and territories, there may be variations from one administrative region to another. It is therefore important to apply the regulations in force: the federal regulations for federal enterprises and the regulations specific to the province or territory where is the business located in other cases.

What can you do to protect a lone worker in Canada?

From these various regulations, a certain number of principles can be applied in order to ensure the safety of people working alone.

  • Conduct a risk assessment and keep it up to date to identify the dangers associated with working alone in a specific workplace. The risk assessment must be communicated to all staff and must make it possible to identify the measures to be implemented to protect employees.
  • Train employees so that they are aware of the dangers and can know the procedures to be applied in the event of an accident or aggression.
  • Provide a reliable communication tool adapted to the environment in which the employee operates. In cases where a GSM network is not available, a radio or satellite communication solution should be considered.
  • Set up a procedure for declaring attendance and, in case of travel, know the itinerary that the employee will take.

The NEOVIGIE solution helps businesses implement these recommendations.

What are the consequences in case of non-compliance with the regulations?

Decreased productivity

Labor regulations have been put in place to allow employees to work in good conditions in order to guarantee their physical and mental health. Non-compliance with regulations exposes the employee to poor working conditions that will have an impact on their morale and health, which will inevitably lead to a decrease in productivity.

Fines and prison sentences

Non-compliance with regulations is punishable by substantial fines. In the most serious cases, in the event of an accident or death, the fault of the company may be penalized at the criminal level.

Choosing a supervision and alert solution adapted to your lone worker?


The VigieApp application is the most complete solution to offer total protection that is very easy to use. VigieWatch is the VigieApp application adapted for watches Android. The watch is an ideal device that allows the user to never part with it. Bivy Stick® Is the ACR satellite device. Coupled with the Neovigie platform, it allows you to protect your isolated workers even in white areas without telephone networks or WiFi.Neovigie offers alert systems adapted to each situation:

VigieApp: Application pour travailleurs isolés
VigieApp®
For Mobile
VigieWatch pour travailleurs isolés
VigieApp®
For Watch
Bivy Stick d'ACR
Bivy Stick®
For satellite

Comply with the Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act (PIPEDA)

Protection under PIPEDA

All businesses that operate in Canada and that handle personal information that goes across provincial or national borders as part of their commercial activities are subject to PIPEDA.
P outlines the basic rules for collecting, using, and disclosing personal information. Private sector organizations across Canada must comply as part of their for-profit business activities. PIPEDA also applies to personal information about employees of federally regulated businesses.

In order to protect personal information, businesses must respect 10 principles listed in Schedule 1 of the Act.

Respect for privacy

Respecting the privacy of our users is at the heart of our concerns. We communicate our privacy policy transparently to our customers. We explain what information we collect, why we collect it, what it is used for, what it is used for, how it is stored, how it is secured, who has access to it, who we share it with, and how long we keep it. To avoid any risk of an attack on the confidentiality, availability and integrity of this data, NEOVIGIE carried out an impact study.

NEOVIGIE solution ensures the protection of your employees, in full compliance with LPRDE law and equivalent laws in Alberta, British Columbia and Quebec.

Soyez en sécurité avec neovigie

Need advice?

Neovigie is a unique and innovative solution, with state-of-the-art features. In order to be as specific as possible, the Tracking of the VigieApp mobile application is based on GPS data from the smartphone.

We then retrieve the position of the lone worker, and transmit it in the case of an alarm. In order to provide reliable information, we also transmit the GPS position reliability indicator, which allows supervisors to assess the relevance of the information.

When an alarm is triggered, the mapping part of the VigieControl web platform is refocused directly on the place where the alert was triggered. This then allows the supervisor to Locate the lone worker. This same map is also visible directly on the supervisor's VigieApp mobile application.

The sole purpose of this information on the regulation of lone workers in Canada is to provide general information on this subject. Under no circumstances is this information, and should not be interpreted, construed, considered, or used as legal advice. It is strongly recommended that you seek legal advice if you have any questions about your obligations with respect to the regulation of lone workers in Canada.

FAQs

Many of you are asking us about the protection of lone workers. Find our answers to the most frequently asked questions here.
No items found.